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  • Continuous recovery of phosphoric acid and Rare-Earths

    2023.2.15  A single pass of phosphoric-acid sludge through the CFDC yielded 95 % liquid recovery and 90 % recovery of REEs-containing solids from 20 to 34 wt% solids

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  • Recovery of Phosphoric Acid from Spent Petrochemical Catalysts

    2021.10.11  For the production of cumene, zeolite-based catalysts containing phosphoric acid are applied. Over the time, coking deactivates the... Recovery of

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  • Continuous recovery of phosphoric acid and Rare-Earths

    2023.2.15  A single pass of phosphoric-acid sludge through the CFDC yielded 95 % liquid recovery and 90 % recovery of REEs-containing solids from 20 to 34 wt% solids

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  • Purification of recovered phosphoric acid by extracting aluminium

    2021.9.19  The purified phosphoric acid solution can then be utilized by the fertilizing industry. Stripping tests for organic phase loaded with aluminium were conducted with

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  • Selective Extraction of Rare Earth Elements from Phosphoric Acid

    The extraction results using TP-260 resin show that more than 84% recovery of the total REE contained in phosphoric acid is achieved for the first bed volume. Ytterbium,

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  • Rare Earths Extraction, Separation, and Recovery from Phosphoric

    2016.4.22  Rare earths (REs) recovery and processing becomes most important all over the globe due to their versatile applications in modern life. The present general

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  • Preparation of refined phosphoric acid with recycling of raffinate

    2023.12.16  The application of this new process will significantly improve the recovery ratio of phosphorus in refined phosphoric acid industry ... (2014) reported removing Fe

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  • Recovery of rare earth elements from phosphate rock by ...

    2018.3.1  Recovery of REEs in hydrochloric acid processes. Hydrochloric acid process (HCl process/route) decomposes phosphate rock with hydrochloric acid and

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  • Treatment of Phosphoric Acid Sludge for Rare Earths Recovery I

    2019.7.1  Phosphoric acid sludge is one of the prominent problems in the phosphate industry. Its formation is co-occurred by considerable losses of P2O5 that affect the

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  • Recovery of Tungsten from a Sulfuric–Phosphoric Acid Leaching ...

    2019.7.23  The corresponding leaching solutions with different concentrations of H 3 PO 4 were extracted by 30% 2-octanol in kerosene at 45°C and O:A ratio of 1:1 for 5 min, and the results shown in Fig. 4 indicate that the extraction rate of tungsten decreases with the increase in the phosphoric acid concentration in the leaching solution.

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  • Continuous recovery of phosphoric acid and Rare-Earths

    2023.1.13  Phosphoric acid sludge contains acid (~54% P 2 O 5) and solid precipitates including rare earth elements (REEs) at concentrations of ~2200 ppm.Low-cost recovery of valuable P 2 O 5 and simultaneous solid separation could be an economically feasible approach to recovering REEs while increasing the production of phosphoric

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  • Recovery of rare earth elements from phosphate rock by ...

    2018.3.1  Recovery of REEs in phosphoric acid process. Decomposition of phosphate rock with H 3 PO 4 did not receive as much concern as H 2 SO 4, HNO 3, and HCl, ... revealing that the diffusion of REEs through the product layer dominates as the rate-controlling step. In conclusion, ...

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  • Separation of phosphoric acid sludge: effect of flocculation on ...

    5 recovery rate, dosage, molecular weight 1. Introduction Phosphoric acid is the most produced acid in the world after sulfuric acid (Mecibah et al., 2012). It is a necessary raw material for various processes, especially for phosphate-based fertilizers. The production of phosphoric acid, by the wet process, is carried out by the reaction of ...

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  • Simultaneous determination of H2SiF6, HF and total fluoride in ...

    2022.4.1  The ultimate F recovery rate is greater than 95% by stripping process when initial HF concentration added is about 7.49 mol/L. This novel strategy has been successfully applied in phosphoric acid purification process.

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  • (PDF) Iron(III) removal and rare earth element recovery from a ...

    2022.5.1  Iron(III) removal and rare earth element recovery from a synthetic wet phosphoric acid solution using solvent extraction May 2022 Minerals Engineering 182(1-3):107569

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  • Phosphorus — a Circular Journey from the Ground to the

    2023.9.11  The feed rate of the raw materials will be proportioned and mixed with silica and metallurgical coke using accurate flow ... Zhang P, Tsouris C (2023) Continuous recovery of phosphoric acid and rare-earths containing particles from phosphoric acid sludge using a decanter centrifuge. Chem Eng J 458:141418. pdf.usaid.gov/pdf ...

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  • Phosphorus recovery and recycling – closing the loop

    2020.9.4  About 92% of the phosphoric acid is converted into fertilizers, 6 representing a market valued at several tens of billion USD y −1. Many of the impurities from the PR, including the HF by-product, ... An overall recovery rate of 65% is reported by Egle and co-workers. 48.

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  • Separation and recovery of lithium from Li3PO4 leaching liquor

    2019.12.15  The results suggested that the recovery rate of lithium was as high as 99%. The high solubility of lithium phosphate in phosphoric acid resulted in the superior BMED performance. The current efficiency decreased with the increase in current density, while the energy consumption increased as current density elevated.

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  • Yellow Phosphorus Production from Phosphoric Acid by

    2022.2.2  Phosphoric acid-containing activated carbon was prepared by immersing phosphoric acid in activated carbon. To recover the produced gaseous yellow phosphorus as a liquid, ... Generally, the recovery rate of yellow phosphorus is around 50% evaluated from the weight difference between supplied H 3 PO 4 and formed P 4.

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  • Recovery of Phosphoric Acid from Spent Petrochemical Catalysts

    2021.10.11  For optimizing the acid digestion, 20 g of the catalyst was added to the waste phosphoric acid and treated under continuous stirring in the autoclave. Here, the parameters of acid amount (80 g, 130 g, 180 g), digestion temperature (80 °C, 120 °C, 180 °C) and digestion time (60 min, 120 min, 180 min) were varied.

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  • Leaching of rare earths from Abu Tartur (Egypt)

    2022.12.1  The leach liquor was further treated with concentrated sulfuric acid to recover the used phosphoric acid and produce gypsum with a purity of >95% ... resulted in REE recovery rates of 80.75 ± ...

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  • Continuous recovery of phosphoric acid and Rare-Earths

    2023.2.15  Continuous recovery of phosphoric acid and Rare-Earths containing particles from phosphoric acid sludge using a decanter centrifuge. ... 2.0–6.0 solution pH and 2.0–6.0 mol L −1 concentrations, the removal rates of Fe 3+, Al 3+, and Cu 2+ by the NaOH were about 100, 64.9, and 58.4%, respectively, and those were about 100, ...

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  • Continuous-Flow Centrifugal Solid/Liquid Separation for the Recovery

    2020.12.3  Abstract. Phosphoric acid sludge contains acid (~54% P 2 O 5) and solid precipitates including rare earth elements (REEs) at concentrations of ~2200 ppm.Low-cost recovery of valuable P 2 O 5 and simultaneous solid separation could be an economically feasible approach to recovering REEs while increasing the production of phosphoric

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  • Recovery and separation of phosphorus as dicalcium phosphate

    converted to phosphoric acid (H 3PO 4) ... 5 recovery, ltration rates, and introduce post-precipitation issues, (d) carbonates and organics (>5–6 wt%) ... acid and lime,23 its recovery and recycling is essential to make the process economical. Furthermore, in

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  • Phosphate ore particles dissolution kinetics in hydrochloric acid

    2021.11.1  Phosphoric acid manufacture by HCl wet process is a phosphogypsum-free route, which is promising for replacing traditional H 2 SO 4 wet process. However, large amount of CaCl 2-containing acidic raffinate was discharged after solvent extraction of H 3 PO 4.In this study, pure CaCl 2 2H 2 O was recovered from the raffinate. The ionic

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  • Simultaneous determination of H2SiF6, HF and total fluoride in ...

    2022.1.7  Fluorine (F) recovery from wet process phosphoric acid (WPA) ... Recovery rates and purity were 93.26 % and 97.24 % for fluorine, 85.63 % and 99.47 % for iodine, respectively.

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  • Recovery of rare earths from wet-process phosphoric acid

    2010.2.1  Phosphoric acid solutions that simulate the composition of industrial phosphoric acid solutions of the following composition 4.5 mol/L H3PO4, 0.19 mol/L H2SO4 and 0.10–0.12% REM were selected as ...

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  • Solid-liquid separation techniques for efficient recovery of P O

    Phosphoric acid sludge is one of the prominent problems in the phosphate industry. ... Separation rate of the acid. RR: Recovery rate of P 2 O 5. PAPS: phosphoric acid purification sludge. 4

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  • Purification of recovered phosphoric acid by extracting

    2021.9.19  The purified phosphoric acid solution can then be utilized by the fertilizing industry. Stripping tests for organic phase loaded with aluminium were conducted with sulphuric acid. Extremely high stripping efficiency was obtained with 0.9 M sulphuric acid resulting in the recovery rate of 88% in one stage.

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